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Table 2 Associations between gonadotropins therapy and the SRR in the crude analysis, propensity-score analyses, and multivariable analysis

From: Gonadotropins treatment prior to microdissection testicular sperm extraction in non-obstructive azoospermia: a single-center cohort study

  1. a Shown is the analysis with an odds ratio from the multivariable Logistic regression model with adjustment for age, duration of infertility, body mass index, diagnosis, baseline LH, baseline FSH, baseline T, baseline E2, and baseline PRL with inverse probability weighting according to the propensity score. The analysis included all the 542 patients
  2. b Shown is the odds ratio from the multivariable Logistic regression model with the same strata and covariates with matching according to the propensity score. The analysis included 348 patients (174 who received preoperative gonadotropin therapy and 174 who did not)
  3. c Shown is the odds ratio from the multivariable Logistic regression model with the same strata and covariates, with additional adjustment for the propensity score. The analysis included all the patients
  4. d Shown is the odds ratio from the multivariable Logistic regression model with adjustment for age (model 1). The analysis included all the patients
  5. e Multivariable model 2 was further adjusted for duration of infertility, body mass index, and diagnosis. The analysis included all the patients
  6. f Multivariable model 3 was further adjusted for sex hormones levels. The analysis included all the patients