Skip to main content

Table 1 Comparison of accuracy for each tested sex identification method

From: Biological sex identification in the endangered dusky gopher frog (Lithobates sevosa): a comparison of body size measurements, secondary sex characteristics, ultrasound imaging, and urinary hormone analysis methods

Method

Overall accuracy

% accuracy: males

% accuracy: females

Body length (SVL)

73.9 %

81.5 %

63.2 %

Body weight

71.7 %

77.8 %

63.2 %

Nuptial pads

95.7 %

92.6 %

100.0 %

Ultrasound

93.4 %

88.9 %

100.0 %

Urinary testosterone

66.7 %

44.0 %

100.0 %

Urinary estrone

83.3 %

100.0 %

58.8 %

Urinary hormones (T/E ratio)

95.2 %

92.0 %

100.0 %