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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of patients having one or more in situ endometrioma(s) at the time of IVF (Group A) vs. those previously operated for laparoscopic endometrioma(s) removal (Group B) vs. women with tubal infertility (Group C, controls)

From: Ovarian endometriomas and IVF: a retrospective case-control study

 

Group A

Group B

Group C

p

Patients

142

112

174

 

Age (yrs)

33.8 ± 3.1

33.6 ± 4.4

34.0 ± 3.1

ns

BMI (kg/m 2 )

22.7 ± 3.2

22.4 ± 3.2

23.1 ± 3.3

ns

Smoke (%)

11.8

16.1

15.3

ns

Mean period (days)

28.8 ± 4.0

27.2 ± 4.1

28.5 ± 3.1

< 0.0051

< 0.0042

Infertility duration (years)

4.0 ± 2.5

3.9 ± 2.9

3.6 ± 0.3

ns

Associated male factor (%)

13.8

19.1

13.7

ns

Antral follicle count

16.9 ± 11.1

11.7 ± 9.4

16.6 ± 9.5

< 0.0011,2

FSH day 3 level (U/l)

7.2 ± 3.9

7.9 ± 4.2

6.6 ± 3.5

ns

  1. 1Group A vs Group B, 2Group B vs Group C, ns: not significant.