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Table 3 Outcome of stimulation in normoovulatory patients with unexplained infertility and comparison between HP-uFSH and r-FSH (* values are expressed as mean ± SD; ns = not significant).

From: Recombinant versus highly-purified, urinary follicle-stimulating hormone (r-FSH vs. HP-uFSH) in ovulation induction: a prospective, randomized study with cost-minimization analysis

 

Overall

HP-uFSH

rFSH

P

N. of patients

184

91

93

 

N. of stimulation cycles

184

91

93

 

Total FSH dose (IU) *

762 ± 505

837 ± 349

644 ± 199

0.005

Duration of follicular phase (days) *

12.0 ± 2.9

12.4 ± 2.5

11.6 ± 2.1

ns

No. of preovulatory follicles ≥ 18 mm at hCG *

1.2 ± 0.9

1.2 ± 0.8

1.1 ± 0.9

ns

No. of follicles 12–17 mm at hCG *

0.4 ± 0.3

0.4 ± 0.3

0.4 ± 0.3

ns

Size of the dominant follicle at hCG (mm) *

20.5 ± 1.9

20.6 ± 1.8

20.4 ± 1. 8

ns

Endometrial thickness at hCG (mm) *

9.5 ± 2.0

9.6 ± 1.9

9.5 ± 1.5

ns

Monofollicular cycles (%)

150 (81.5)

74 (81.3)

76 (81.7)

ns

Bi-/trifollicular cycles (%)

20 (10.9)

10 (11.0)

10 (10.8)

ns

Cancelled cycles (%)

14 (7.6)

7 (7.7)

7 (7.5)

ns

Deliveries

19

9

10

 

Delivery rate/started cycle (%)

10.3

9.9

10.7

ns

Delivery rate/ovulatory cycle (%)

11.2

10.7

11.6

ns