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Table 3 The relationship between clinical outcome and endometrial thickness and pattern

From: The effect of endometrial thickness and pattern measured by ultrasonography on pregnancy outcomes during IVF-ET cycles

 

Clinical pregnancy rate (%)

Implantation rate (%)

Group

Pattern A

Pattern B

Pattern C

P

Pattern A

Pattern B

Pattern C

P

Group 1

27.8 (5/18)

20.8 (5/24)

40 (2/5)

NS

15.8 (6/38)

9.6 (5/52)

20 (2/10)

NS

Group 2

55.6 (557/1001)

50.2 (308/614)

34.3 (46/134)

<0.05

35.7 (757/2122)

31.9 (416/1303)

22.1 (64/289)

<0.05

Group 3

56.0 (42/75)

76.1 (35/46)

62.5 (10/16)

NS

35.5 (55/155)

46.0 (46/100)

35.3 (12/34)

NS

P

NS

<0.01

NS

 

<0.05

<0.01

NS

 
  1. Endometrial thickness: Group 1: ≤7 mm; Group 2: >7 mm to ≤14 mm; Group 3: >14 mm.
  2. Pattern A was defined as a triple-line pattern consisting of a central hyperechoic line surrounded by two hypoechoic layers. Pattern B was defined as an intermediate isoechogenic pattern with the same reflectivity as the surrounding myometrium and a poorly defined central echogenic line. Pattern C was defined as homogenous, hyperechogenic endometrium.
  3. NS: not significant