Circulating acyl-CoA-binding protein/diazepam-binding inhibitor in gestational diabetes mellitus

Table 4 Univariate correlations and multivariate regression analysis of the of the postpartum follow-up cohort

	Univariate correlation analyses		Multivariate linear regression analysis
	r	p	β	p
Age (years)	-0.008	0.940	0.058	0.606
GDM status			0.115	0.316
Time after delivery (days)	-0.424	< 0.001*	0.050	0.682
Waist-to-hip Ratio	-0.108	0.341
BMI (kg/m²)	0.063	0.583
SBP (mmHg)	0.030	0.795
DBP (mmHg)	-0.034	0.766
HbA1c (%)	0.130	0.248
HbA1c (mmol/mol)	0.130	0.248
Fasting Glucose (mmol/l)	-0.230	0.039*
FI (pmol/l)	0.165	0.142
HOMA2-IR	0.158	0.158
HOMA2-B	0.243	0.029*	0.339	0.002*
Cholesterol (mmol/l)	0.163	0.145
HDL cholesterol (mmol/l)	-0.079	0.486
LDL cholesterol (mmol/l)	0.212	0.058
TG (mmol/l)	0.063	0.577
FFA (mmol/l)	0.138	0.219
Creatinine (µmol/l)	0.268	0.015*	0.288	0.008*
eGFR (ml/min/1.73m²)	-0.256	0.022*
hsCRP (mg/l)	-0.008	0.943

Univariate correlation analyses and multivariate linear regression analysis of ACBP with various parameters in the follow-up cohort. Non-parametric Spearman’s rank correlation method was used to assess univariate relationships between ACBP and indicated markers. Multivariate regression analysis was calculated for ACBP (lg, dependent variable) adjusted for age (lg), GDM status, time after delivery (lg), HOMA2-B (lg), and creatinine (lg). r- and p-values, as well as standardized β-coefficients and p-values, are given. Abbreviations are indicated in Table 1.

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