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Table 1 Characteristics of human blastocysts used in the study

From: Post-warming culture of human vitrified blastocysts with prolactin improves trophoblast outgrowth

 

Control

Prolactin

P value

No. of donated samples, n

166

208

 

Donor age (year)

37.2 ± 3.7

36.9 ± 3.6

0.4942

Insemination method

 Conventional in vitro fertilization, n (%)

60 (36.1)

73 (35.1)

0.8333

 Intracytoplasmic sperm injection, n (%)

106 (63.9)

44 (64.9)

 

Culture time to the expanded blastocyst stage (h)

129.9 ± 11.4

129.7 ± 11.3

0.8380

 No. of Day 5 blastocysts, n (%)

77 (46.4)

89 (53.6)

0.6760

 No. of Day 6 blastocysts, n (%)

101 (48.6)

107 (51.4)

 

Blastocyst diameter (μm)

181.8 ± 20.1

183.6 ± 20.0

0.3578

Morphological grade (Gardner’s criteria)

 Inner cell mass

  Grade A

26 (15.7)

35 (16.8)

0.6920

  Grade B

56 (33.7)

77 (37.0)

 

  Grade C

84 (50.6)

96 (46.2)

 

 Trophectoderm

  Grade A

23 (13.9)

24 (11.5)

0.3385

  Grade B

40 (24.1)

64 (30.8)

 

  Grade C

103 (62.1)

120 (57.7)

 
  1. Values are presented as mean ± SD or n (%)