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Table 2 Preeclampsia prediction relies on 8 increased cfRNA genes and 10 decreased cfRNA genes (Summarized from Moufarrej et al., 2022 [70])

From: Diagnostic biomolecules and combination therapy for pre-eclampsia

Gene trends

Marker gene to quantify

Biological process

Molecular function

Enriched in PE

DERA

(Deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase)

- Pentose-phophate shunt

- Deoxyribose phosphate catabolic process

- Deoxyribose-phosphate aldolase activity

- Protein binding

KIAA 1109

- Synaptic vesicle endocytosis

- Regulation of epithelial cell differentiation

- Endosomal transport

- Protein binding

NMRK1

(Nicotinamide riboside kinase 1)

- NAD metabolic process

- Phosphorylation

- NAD biosysnthetic process

- Ribosylnicotinamide kinase activity

PI4KA

(Phosphatidylinositol 4 kinase alpha)

- Multi-organism membrane organization

- Phosphorylation

- Viral replication complex formation and maintenance

- Kinase activity

- Phosphatidylinasitol kinase activity

- Protein binding

PRTFDC1

(Phosphoribosyl transferase domain containing 1)

- Guanine salvage

- GMP catabolic process

- Purine ribonucleoside salvage

- Protein homodimerization activity

- Hypoxanthines phosphoribosyltransferase activity

Y_RNA

NR

NR

Y_RNA

NR

NR

YWHAQP5

(YWHAQ pseudogene 5)

NR

NR

Decreased in PE

CAMK2G

(Calcium/ calmodulin dependent protein kinase II gamma)

- Nervous system development

- Protein phopharylation

- Regulation of neuron projective development

- Regulation of skeletal muscle adaptation

- Calcium-dependent protein serine/ threonine phosphatase activity

- Identical protein binding

- Protein homodimerization activity

FAM46A

(Terminal mucleotidyltransferase 5A)

- mRNA stabilization

- Response to bacterium

- RNA adenynltransferase activity

- Protein binding

- RNA binding

LRRC58

(Leucine rich repeat containing 58)

NR

NR

MYLIP

(Myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein)

- Nervous system development

- Regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle receptor catabolic process

- Ubiquitin protein ligaseactivity

- Cytoskeletal protein binding

- Protein binding

- Metal ion binding

NDUFV3

(NADH: ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit V3)

- Mitochondrial electron transport

- NADH to ubiquinone

- NADH dehydrogenase activity

- Protein binding

- RNA binding

PYGO2

(Pygopus family PHD finger 2)

- Positive regulation of chromatin binding

- Developemental growth

- Regulation of histone H3-K4 methylation

- Mammary gland development

- Chromatin binding

- Protein binding

- Metal ion binding

- Histone acetyltransferase regulator activity

- Histone binding

RNF149

(Ring finger protein 149)

- Ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process

- Regulation of protein stability

- Protein ubiquitination

- Ubiquitin protein ligase activity

- Metal ion binding

TFIP11

(Tuftelin interacting protein 11)

- Biomineral tissue development

- Negative regulation of protein binding

- Spliceosomal complex disassembly

- Protein binding

- Nucleic acid binding

TRIM21

(Tripartite motif containing 21)

- Negative regulation of protein deubiquitination

- Regulation of protein localization

- Regulation of gene expression

- Zinc ion binding

- Transcription coactivator activity

- Identical protein binding

USB1

(U6 snRNA biogenesis phosphodiesterase 1)

- U6 snRNA 3’-end processing

- RNA splicing

- Poly (U)-specific exoribonuclease activity

  1. Abbreviation NR Not reported