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Table 3 Adjusted odds ratios (95%CI) for the relationship of pre-pregnancy body mass index with LGA and preterm, by maternal age

From: Association of maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index with birth weight and preterm birth among singletons conceived after frozen-thawed embryo transfer

 

LGA

Preterm

 

Underweight

(BMI < 18.5 kg/m2)

Normal weight

(BMI 18.5-24.9 kg/m2)

Overweight

(BMI 25.0-29.9 kg/m2)

Underweight

(BMI < 18.5 kg/m2)

Normal weight

(BMI 18.5-24.9 kg/m2)

Overweight

(BMI 25.0-29.9 kg/m2)

Overalla

0.53 (0.46,0.62)

Ref

1.78 (1.60,1.98)

0.76 (0.63,0.93)

Ref

1.52 (1.30,1.77)

Age group, yearsb

 < 30

0.49 (0.39,0.62)

Ref

1.56 (1.28,1.90)

0.70 (0.51,0.97)

Ref

1.45 (1.08,1.93)

 30-34

0.47 (0.37,0.60)

Ref

1.83 (1.55,2.15)

0.79 (0.59,1.07)

Ref

1.56 (1.23,1.98)

 35-37

0.84 (0.59,1.20)

Ref

1.98 (1.52,2.57)

0.88 (0.54,1.43)

Ref

1.54 (1.06,2.24)

 ≥ 38

0.62 (0.32,1.21)

Ref

2.01 (1.42,2.84)

0.58 (0.23,1.47)

Ref

1.48 (1.04,2.32)

  1. BMI Body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared), SGA Small for gestational age (defined as birth weight below the 10th percentile for gestational age), AGA Appropriate for gestational age (the measure between the 10th and 90th percentiles for gestational age), LGA Large for gestational age (defined as birth weight above the 90th percentile for gestational age). Preterm birth was defined as delivery occurring before 37 weeks of gestation. Ref: reference
  2. aMaternal age, primary infertility, parity, type of ART procedure, number of embryos transferred, embryo stage at transfer, infertility diagnosis (tubal factor, ovulation dysfunction, diminished ovarian reserve, endometriosis, uterine factor, male factor, unexplained or others factors), offspring gender, year of birth were adjusted for in models
  3. bMaternal age was not included in this mode
  4. All models included generalized estimating equations to account for clustering by patient