Table 2 Comparisons of observations under hysteroscopy between women with and without live birth
IUA with live birth (N = 68) | IUA without live birth (N = 60) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Volume of uterine cavity involved n(%) | 0.001 | ||
≤ 1/4 | 24 (35.3%) | 6 (10.0%) | |
1/4–1/3 | 19 (27.9%) | 21 (35.0%) | |
1/3–2/3 | 14 (20.6%) | 12 (20.0%) | |
2/3–3/4 | 6 (8.8%) | 12 (20.0%) | |
> 3/4 | 5 (7.4%) | 9 (15.0%) | |
Visualization of Uterine horns n(%) | < 0.001 | ||
Both visualized | 33 (48.5%) | 13 (21.7%) | |
One side visualized | 20 (29.4%) | 21 (35.0%) | |
Neither visualized | 15 (22.1%) | 26 (43.3%) | |
Visualization of tubal ostia n(%) | < 0.001 | ||
Both visualized | 24 (35.3%) | 14 (23.3%) | |
One side visualized | 29 (42.6%) | 22 (36.7%) | |
Neither visualized | 15 (22.1%) | 24 (40.0%) | |
Type of adhesion n(%) | < 0.001 | ||
Membranous adhesion | 9 (13.2%) | 10 (16.7%) | |
Fibrous adhesion | 42 (61.8%) | 26 (43.3%) | |
Myogenic adhesion | 17 (25.0%) | 24 (40.0%) | |
Postoperative menstruation pattern n(%) | 0.146 | ||
Increased amount | 66 (97.1%) | 54 (90.0%) | |
No increased amount | 2 (2.9%) | 6 (10.0%) |