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Table 4 The utility of siRNA mediated gene silencing approaches in PCOS research

From: Non-coding RNAs in polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Study

Detected in tissue/cell

No. of PCOS and control

Age of PCOS/ control (years)

BMI of PCOS/ control (m/kg2)

siRNA Transfection

Anjali et al. 2015 [101]

Granulosa cells

18 PCOS vs 30 controls

NA/ NA

NA/ NA

SiRNAs target IRS-2, PI3K, Akt

Li et al. 2016 [102]

Granulosa cells

10 PCOS vs 10 controls

NA/ NA

NA/ NA

SiRNAs target heat shock protein 90B1

Song et al. 2018 [103]

Granulosa cells

25 PCOS vs 25 controls

27.77 ± 4.34/ 29.39 ± 3.37

21.24 ± 3.59/22.02 ± 3.30

SiRNA 439, 1930, and 2117 target human insulin receptor gene

  1. Abbreviations: PCOS polycystic ovary syndrome, BMI body mass index, NA not available