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Table 2 The characteristics of the OHSS group patients

From: Patients with IVF complicated by moderate-to-critical OHSS experience increased thrombosis, GDM and neonatal NICU admission but slightly shorter gestation compared with matched IVF counterparts: A retrospective Chinese cohort study

Characteristic

Moderate group (n = 83)

Severe-to-critical group (n = 302)

Matched control group 1:4 (n = 1540)

P1 value1-2

P2 value1-3

P3 value2-3

E2 level on hCG trigger day (pg/ml)

4739.0 ± 1754.6

4415.2 ± 1935.7

/

0.171

/

/

Hospital days (days)

9.3 ± 4.7

13.8 ± 7.2

/

< 0.001

/

/

DT (days)

14.0 + 3.3

13.1 + 4.7

/

0.136

/

/

HCT (%)

42.0 ± 4.1

44.9 ± 5.7

/

< 0.001

/

/

WBC (× 109)

14.0 ± 4.4

15.4 ± 4.8

/

0.012

/

/

Albumin (g/L)

37.0 ± 4.2

36.7 ± 5.0

/

0.574

/

/

Surgical treatment, no. (%)

14/83 (16.9)

133/303 (44.0)

/

< 0.001

/

/

Miscarriages, no. (%)

9/83 (10.8)

38/302 (12.6)

209/1540 (13.6)

0.668

0.478

0.645

Live birth delivery rate, no.(%)

74/83 (89.2)

264/302 (87.4)

1331/1540 (86.4)

0.668

0.478

0.645

Obstetric complications

6/83 (7.2)

21/302 (7.0)

49/1540 (3.2)

0.931

0.058

0.002

Neonatal complications

6/108 (5.6)

12/395 (3.0)

40/1946 (2.1)

0.240

0.031

0.227

Premature delivery

15/74 (20.3)

52/264 (19.7)

262/1331 (19.7)

0.913

0.902

0.996

Average neonatal weight (g)

2698.8 ± 666.2

2828.6 ± 563.2

2853.6 ± 659.6

0.042

0.018

0.436

Singletons

41 /74 (55.4)

133/264 (44.0)

721/1331 (54.2)

0.444

0.835

0.259

Multiples

33/74 (44.6)

131/264 (49.6)

610/1331 (45.8)

0.444

0.835

0.259

Duration of gestation (weeks)

37.8 ± 2.8

38.1 ± 2.0

38.7 ± 2.1

0.435

< 0.001

0.001

LBW, no.(%)

30/108 (27.8)

98/395 (24.8)

528/1946 (27.1)

0.530

0.883

0.342

  1. Note: Data are n (%) unless otherwise indicated. Plus-minus values are the mean ± SD; SD: Standard deviation. Statistically significant at P < 0.05
  2. Statistical analysis of baseline data in the above groups revealed no difference, and the results are not shown
  3. P1 value was Moderate group vs. Severe-to-critical group,
  4. DT Days after transplantation, OHSS patients were hospitalized for several days after transplantation
  5. HCT Red blood cell-specific volume. Normal range of values: 37–43%; pregnant: <35%
  6. WBC White blood cell count. Normal range of values: 15–22 × 109/l, pregnant: 6–20 × 109/l