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Table 2 Comparison of the FPS and LPS stage within DuoStim protocol

From: The best execution of the DuoStim strategy (double stimulation in the follicular and luteal phase of the same ovarian cycle) in patients who are poor ovarian responders

Characteristic

FPS stage

n = 304

LPS stage

n = 304

P value

Total dose of Gonadotrophin (IU)

1359.51 ± 1135.84

1678.25 ± 882.64*

0.000

Duration of stimulation (days)

6.10 ± 3.48

7.16 ± 3.12*

0.000

E2 on HCG day (pg/ml)

669.27 ± 527.86

1377.95 ± 1155.53*

0.000

P4 on HCG day (ng/ml)

0.63 ± 0.95

14.98 ± 14.35*

0.000

LH on HCG day (IU/L)

5.75 ± 5.50

3.94 ± 4.80*

0.000

Follicles≥14 mm on HCG day

1.46 ± 0.85

3.27 ± 2.94*

0.000

Follicles 10-13 mm on HCG day

0.61 ± 1.01

1.39 ± 2.06*

0.000

Follicles≤10 mm on HCG day

2.07 ± 1.47

4.66 ± 4.49*

0.000

No. of oocyte retrieved

1.71 ± 1.30

3.58 ± 4.54*

0.000

No. of normal fertilized oocyte

1.09 ± 0.91

2.25 ± 2.85*

0.000

No. of cleaved embryos

1.05 ± 0.91

2.20 ± 2.80*

0.000

No. of cryopreserved embryos

0.90 ± 0.78

1.82 ± 2.54*

0.000

No. of good quality embryos

0.79 ± 0.76

1.62 ± 2.40*

0.000

Fertilization rate (%)

62.43%

62.50%

0.978

Cleaved embryos rate (%)

98.77%

98.24%

0.531

Rate of cryopreserved embryos (%)

85.93%

82.63%

0.188

Rate of good quality embryos (%)

74.69%

73.80%

0.766

Formed blastulation rate (%)

48.48%

67.42%*

0.037

Lesser quality embryos formed blastulation rate (%)

23.08%(3/13)

32.08%(17/53)

0.527

Pregnancy rate per FET (%)

26.42%(14/53)

47.27%(52/110)*

0.011

Pregnancy rate per oocyte retrieval (%)

7.37%(14/190)

24.41%(52/213)*

0

Implantation rate (%)

14.48% (21/145)

29.81% (79/265)*

0.001

Spontaneous abortion rate (%)

42.85%(6/14)

21.15%(11/52)

0.099

  1. Data are presented as number (%) unless otherwise indicated. Independent t-test was used to compare continuous variables, and Chi-squared test or Fisher’s exact test for categorical ones
  2. *Compared with FPS Group, P < 0.05