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Table 5 Training intensity for elite athletes [73, 148, 149]

From: Sport, doping and male fertility

Intensity

% Heart rate (HR) max

% maximum oxygen uptake (VO2 max)

Ventilatory Threshold (VT)

Blood Lactate Levels (mM)

Lactate Threshold (LT)

Very low

54–73

50–65

< VT 1

<  1.2

< LT 1

Low

74–83

66–80

 

1.3–2.0

 

Moderate

84–88

81–87

VT 1 – VT 2

2.1–3.6

LT 1 – LT 2

High

89–93

88–93

 

4.3–5.7

 

Very High (Elite training)

>  94

94–100

> VT 2

>  5.8

> LT 2