Table 1 The clinical, hormonal, and biochemical characteristics of patients in tje PCOS and non-PCOS groups
PCOS | Non-PCOS | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Age (year) | 23.9 ± 4.9 | 25.2 ± 5.1 | 0.1566 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 26.6 ± 6.1 | 24.8 ± 5.3 | 0.0858 |
Waist to hip ratio (WHR) (cm) | 0.80 ± 0.07 | 0.77 ± 0.06 | 0.0030 |
Ferriman–Gallwey score | 5 (2-17) | 3 (1-6) | < 0.0001 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 120 (90-150) | 110 (90-130) | 0.1195 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 70 (60-110) | 70 (60-80) | 0.0115 |
Glucose (mg/dl) | 88 (64-123) | 81 (61-110) | 0.0092 |
HOMA-IR | 2.42 (0.6-13.8) | 1.49(0.4-8.8) | 0.0027 |
hsCRP (mg/l) | 3.2 (0.3-29.0) | 1.8 (0.2-7.8) | 0.0074 |
Leucocytes (/mm3) | 7.86 ± 2.28 | 6.92 ± 2.19 | 0.0208 |
Neutrophil (/mm3) | 4.76 ± 1.68 | 4.08 ± 1.35 | 0.0150 |
Lymphocytes (/mm3) | 2.48 ± 0.76 | 2.29 ± 0.65 | 0.0820 |
Monocyte (/mm3) | 645.9 ± 205.8 | 510.9 ± 184.9 | 0.0002 |
Trigliserid (mg/dL) | 95.0 (46.0-529.0) | 78.0 (44.0-280.0) | 0.1080 |
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) | 180.1 ± 33.6 | 168.1 ± 28.5 | 0.0221 |
LDL (mg/dL) | 102.1 ± 29.7 | 91.2 ± 25.6 | 0.0373 |
HDL (mg/dL) | 47.5 ± 10.8 | 58.7 ± 13.4 | < 0.0001 |
Total testosteron (ng/dl) | 1.20 (0.10-4.71) | 0.15 (0.07-0.90) | < 0.0001 |
FSH (IU/L) | 5.86 ± 1.37 | 6.34 ± 1.68 | 0.0818 |
LH (IU/L) | 9.15 (5.03-22.10) | 6.40 (4.72-14.60) | < 0.0001 |
Estradiol (pg/ml) | 45.32 ± 13.67 | 41.87 ± 14.21 | 0.1705 |
TSH (mIU/L) | 2.15 ± 1.17 | 2.08 ± 1.03 | 0.7119 |
Prolaktin (ng/ml) | 17.34 ± 8.17 | 16.27 ± 5.89 | 0.4072 |
Monocytes to HDL ratio | 11.46 (3.70-30.50) | 8.77 (3.31-24.19) | 0.0018 |