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Table 1 Inclusion criteria

From: Effectiveness of Omega-3 fatty acid for polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis

P (Participants)

Women with a diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome

I (Intervention)

Omega-3 fatty acid with no limits on the type, dose, frequency and so on

C (Comparisons)

Blanks, placebo, or western medicine

O (Outcomes)

Primary: the change of homeostatic model assessment (HOMA) of insulin resistance, total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), adiponectin, adverse events

Secondary: body mass index (BMI), fasting insulin, fasting glucose, low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteotropic hormone (LH), total testosterone, sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG)

S (Study type)

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs), which assess the effects of omega-3 fatty for the treatment of PCOS (with no limits on the manner by which randomization has been achieved, on blinding or on the language of publication)