Fig. 3From: 17β-estradiol modifies human spermatozoa mitochondrial function in vitroChanges of percentage of spermatozoa with high and low mitochondrial membrane potential after E2 stimulation. R2 and R3 gates represent cells with high (JC-1 aggregates emitting red to orange fluorescence) and low (JC-1 monomers emitting green fluorescence) mitochondrial membrane potential after E2 stimulation, respectively. Representative reactions: a-c increase of percentage of high ΔΨ spermatozoa after 10−8 M E2 stimulation; e–g-decrease of percentage of high ΔΨ spermatozoa after 10−6 M E2 stimulation. d, h-controls after 120 min stimulationBack to article page