From: Decreased levels of genuine large free hCG alpha in men presenting with abnormal semen analysis
Diagnosis | Age [years] | Sperm counts | hCGα | hCGβ | hCGβcf | hCG | hGH | hPL | hPRL | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | range | mean | range | mean | range | mean | range | mean | range | mean | range | mean | range | mean | range | mean | range | mean |
N (n = 16) | 31-57 | 37.1 ± 1.7 | 25.0-87.5 | 53.7 ± 5.1 | 726-8754 | 2753 ± 533 | 0.23-4.16 | 2.05 ± 0.29 | <0.005-0.010 | 0.007 ± 0.001 | 0.016-0.578 | 0.203 ± 0.040 | 0.004-0.090 | 0.023 ± 0.006 | <0.005-0.738 | 0.095 ± 0.072 | 4.00 ± 16.11 | 7.82 ± 0.86 |
Path (n = 29) | 21-48 | 34.1 ± 1.5 | 0-109.9 | n.d. | 86-4400 | 1346 ± 191 | 0.18-10.00 | 2.22 ± 0.38 | <0.005-0.140 | n.d. | <0.02-2.260 | 0.279 ± 0.101 | <0.005-0.086 | 0.028 ± 0.005 | <0.005-1.760 | n.d. | 2.92-17.57 | 7.54 ± 0.78 |
AS (n = 3) | 25-42 | 34.0 ± 4.9 | 35.6-109.9 | 77.2 ± 21.9 | 110-1500 | 820 ± 402 | 0.36-10.0 | 5.29 ± 2.78 | <0.05-0.14 | n.d. | 0.060-2.260 | 0.840 ± 0.711 | <0.005-0.030 | n.d. | 0.016-1.760 | 0.629 ± 0.566 | n.t./7.50 | n.d. |
T (n = 1) | 42 | n.d. | 109.3 | n.d. | 2500 | n.d. | 2.8 | n.d. | <0.005 | n.d. | 0.82 | n.d. | 0.007 | n.d. | 0.21 | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. |
AST (n = 2) | 30 | n.d. | n.d/19.5 | n.d. | 1100-4400 | n.d. | 2.10-2.16 | n.d. | <0.005-0.024 | n.d. | 0.5-1.3 | n.d. | n.t./0.006 | n.d. | <0.005-0.160 | n.d. | n.t./7.38 | n.d. |
O (n = 2) | 23-45 | n.d. | 13.1-16.1 | n.d. | 669-1500 | n.d. | 0.40-1.02 | n.d. | <0.005/n.d. | n.d. | <0.02-0.041 | n.d. | <0.005-0.050 | n.d. | 0.007 | n.d. | n.t./3.87 | n.d. |
OAT (n = 7) | 22-36 | 29.0 ± 1.9 | 0.6-6.2 | 3.7 ± 0.8 | 610-1938 | 1107 ± 176 | 0.56-2.00 | 1.38 ± 0.24 | <0.005 | <0.005 | <0.02-0.234 | 0.102 ± 0.037 | <0.005-0.049 | 0.029 ± 0.007 | <0.02 | <0.02 | 3.34-8.09 | 5.44 ± 1.16 |
C (n = 8) | 21-45 | 34.5 ± 2.7 | <0.3-0.3 | n.d. | 192-3661 | 1522 ± 428 | 0.70-3.39 | 2.04 ± 0.41 | <0.005 | <0.005 | <0.02-0.420 | 0.122 ± 0.016 | <0.005-0.086 | 0.039 ± 0.012 | <0.02 | <0.02 | 2.92-17.57 | 8.85 ± 1.73 |
A (n = 6) | 31-48 | 39.8 ± 3.3 | 0 | 0 | 86-2630 | 1108 ± 394 | 0.18-5.21 | 2.35 ± 0.82 | <0.005 | <0.005 | <0.02-0.120 | 0.066 ± 0.018 | 0.003-0.037 | 0.016 ± 0.006 | <0.02 | <0.02 | 7.00-8.86 | 7.88 ± 0.34 |