|
Superoxide Dismutase (U/mL)
|
Glutathione Peroxidase (nmol/min/mL)
|
Malondialdehyde (μM/L)
|
Lipid Hydroperoxides (μM/L)
|
---|
|
Control
|
HAD
|
Control
|
HAD
|
Control
|
HAD
|
Control
|
HAD
|
Basal
|
3.9 ± 1.6
|
4.0 ± 1.1
|
1031.1 ± 114.2
|
1033.6 ± 108.6
|
31.6 ± 5.4
|
31.1 ± 4.7
|
12.3 ± 2.2
|
12.1 ± 3.3
|
1st month
|
3.8 ± 2.0
|
4.8 ± 1.3#
|
1078.7 ± 119.9
|
1078.3 ± 105.2
|
30.6 ± 5.2
|
30.9 ± 4.2
|
11.9 ± 2.3
|
11.4 ± 3.2
|
2nd month
|
4.1 ± 1.2
|
5.6 ± 1.8*#
|
1066.8 ± 112.2
|
1106.6 ± 121.7
|
30.4 ± 4.9
|
28.7 ± 4.0
|
11.7 ± 2.8
|
11.0 ± 2.9
|
3rd month
|
3.9 ± 1.5
|
6.1 ± 2.0*#
|
1081.9 ± 108.0
|
1300.5 ± 111.7*#
|
31.3 ± 4.7
|
25.2 ± 2.3*#
|
11.5 ± 2.4
|
9.6 ± 2.2*#
|
4th month
|
3.8 ± 1.4
|
9.2 ± 3.2*#
|
1076.6 ± 118.8
|
1564.3 ± 137.3*#
|
30.9 ± 3.2
|
23.0 ± 2.3*&
|
11.8 ± 2.1
|
8.2 ± 1.9*#
|
- Data are means ± SD. * Friedman Repeated Measures Analysis of Variance on Ranks (Dunn's post hoc test) for comparisons in the control and HAD groups (basal vs. all months). # Mann-Whitney U-Rank Sum test for comparisons in basal and every month concentrations between the control and HAD groups. P < 0.05 in all cases.