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Table 3 Neonatal Outcomes

From: Comparison of Misoprostol and Dinoprostone for elective induction of labour in nulliparous women at full term: A randomized prospective study

 

Misoprostol n = 80 (%)

Dinoprostone n = 83 (%)

Statistical significance

Birth weight (g) 1

3275 ± 430

3373 ± 390

NS

Perinatal death

0

1(1.2%)

NS

Neonatal resuscitation

9 (11.3%)

9 (10.8%)

NS

   O 2 Supplementation

1

2

 

   Ambou ventilation

7

6

 

   Intubation in labor room

1

1

 

Apgar score < 7

   

   1 min

10 (12.5%)

5 (6.0%)

NS

   5 min

1 (1.3%)

0

 

Cord blood pH (arterial) 1

7.28 ± 0.05

7.27 ± 0.05

NS

Base deficit 1

5.0 ± 2.3

5.7 ± 3.2

NS

7.01 < cord pH < 7.20

3 (3.8%)

4 (4.8%)

NS

10 < base deficit < 16

1 (1.3%)

2 (2.5%)

NS

Hyperbilirubinemia 2

9 (11.3%)

5 (6.0%)

NS

Birth trauma 3

0

2 (2.5%)

NS

  1. 1Values expressed as mean ± SD
  2. 2Excluding pathological causes of icterus
  3. 3Both were clavicle fractures