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Table 1 Patients’ baseline characteristics

From: IVF outcome is optimized when embryos are replaced between 5 and 15 mm from the fundal endometrial surface: a prospective analysis on 1184 IVF cycles

 

All

EFD (mm)

p

  

<5

5-9.9

10-15

>15

 
 

(n = 1184)

(n = 59)

(n = 548)

(n = 429)

(n = 148)

 

Age (years)

35.2 ± 4.4

34.8 ± 4.2

35.2 ± 4.3

35 ± 4.7

35.8 ± 3.8

ns

Smoking habit (%)

16.4

16.4

18.6

15.3

12

ns

BMI

22.8 ± 3.4

24 ± 3.6

22.6 ± 3.2

22.8 ± 3.4

23 ± 3.6

ns

BMI > 25 (%)

23.8

22.3

20.9

23.1

29.9

ns

Duration of infertility (years)

3.8 ± 2.7

3.6 ± 2.2

3.8 ± 2.6

4 ± 2.8

3.8 ± 2.6

ns

Main cause of infertility (%)

      

Unexplained

45.2

58.3

45.5

44.2

41.5

ns

Severe endometriosis

14

16.7

12

16.1

14.6

ns

Reduced ovarian reserve

17.9

15.6

21

15.8

16.9

ns

Tubal factor

22.9

19.4

21.5

23.9

27

ns

Associated male factor (%)

69.2

71.2

71.3

65.5

71.6

ns

Basal FSH (UI/L)

7.6 ± 3.1

6.8 ± 2.4

7.9 ± 3.2

7.5 ± 2.8

7.5 ± 3.5

ns

Antral follicle count (AFC)

15.3 ± 8.5

18.2 ± 10.9

15.1 ± 8.8

15.2 ± 8.1

15 ± 7.8

ns

  1. Patients were subgrouped according to the site at which embryos were transferred (EFD = distance between the hyperecogenic spot and the basal layer of the endometrial fundus).